Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE MainPhysicsSemiconductors

A digital logic circuit has three inputs A , B , and C . It is constructed using four logic gates as follows: Gate 1 is a NOR gate with inputs A and B . Gate 2 is an AND gate whose inputs are the output of Gate 1 and the input C . Gate 3 is a NAND gate with inputs B and C . Gate 4 is an OR gate that takes the outputs of Gate 2 and Gate 3 to produce the final output Y . Which of the following conditions will result in

Options

  1. AB = 1 and C = 1 , regardless of the value of A
  2. BA = 0 , B = 1 and C = 1 only
  3. CA = 1 , B = 0 and C = 1
  4. DA = 0 and B = 0 , for any value of C

Correct answer

A. B = 1 and C = 1 , regardless of the value of A

Step-by-step solution

Let us write the Boolean expression for the output of each gate. Output of Gate 1 (NOR): Y₁ = A + B Output of Gate 2 (AND): Y₂ = Y₁ C = ( A + B ) C Output of Gate 3 (NAND): Y₃ = B C Final output Y from Gate 4 (OR): Y = Y₂ + Y₃ = ( A + B ) C + B C Now, simplify the Boolean expression for Y using De Morgan's laws: Y = ( A B ) C + B + C Y = A B C + B + C Using the distributive law, we can factor out B from the first two terms: Y = B ( A C + 1) + C Since 1 + anything = 1 , the expression simplifies to: Y = B (1) + C =

Practice Semiconductors on Quantrex Academy →

More from Semiconductors

The output Y for the given inputs A and B to the circuit is: 2026Refer to the logic circuit given below. For two inputs (A=1, B=1) and (A=0, B=1) , output (Y) will be __________. 2026The maximum rated power of the LED is 2 mW and it is used in the circuit with input voltage of 5 V as shown in the figure below. The current through resistance R_S is 0.5 mA. The m 2026In a semiconductor p-n diode, the doping concentrations on p-side and n-side are 10¹⁵ atoms/cm ^3 and 10¹⁸ atoms/cm ^3 , respectively. Which one of the following statements is true 2026For the given logic circuit, which of the following inputs combination will make both LED -1 and LED -2 to glow? 2026Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R Assertion A: A diode under reverse-biased condition provides very small current 2026A diode has Zener voltage of 10 V and maximum power dissipation of 0.5 W, then the minimum resistance to be used in series with this diode for safety when it is connected to a 25 V 2026Two 4 bits binary numbers, A = 1101 and B = 1010 are given in the inputs of a logic circuit shown in figure below. The output (Y) will be: 2026 Full Semiconductors list All JEE Main PYQs