JEE MainMathematicsVector Algebra
Let p and q be two vectors such that | p |=2 and | q |= 5 . If the projection of p on q is 2 5 , and the position vectors of the vertices of a quadrilateral PQRS are 2 p + q , 5 p +2 q , 4 p +6 q and p +4 q respectively, then the area (in sq. units) of the quadrilateral PQRS is equal to :
Options
- A96
- B32
- C24
- D48
Correct answer
D. 48
Step-by-step solution
The projection of p on q is given by p q | q | . p q 5 = 2 5 p q = 2 Using Lagrange's identity, | p q |^2 = | p |^2| q |^2 - ( p q )^2 | p q |^2 = (2)^2( 5 )^2 - (2)^2 = 20 - 4 = 16 | p q | = 4 The diagonal vectors of the quadrilateral PQRS are : PR = (4 p +6 q ) - (2 p + q ) = 2 p +5 q QS = ( p +4 q ) - (5 p +2 q ) = -4 p +2 q The area of the quadrilateral PQRS is 1 2 | PR QS | . PR QS = (2 p +5 q ) (-4 p +2 q ) = 4( p q ) - 20( q p ) = 4( p q ) + 20( p q ) = 24( p q ) Area = 1 2 |24( p q )| = 12| p q | Area = 12