MHT CET202613 April 2026Evening ShiftPhysicsWave OpticsActual
'n' polarizing sheets are arranged such that each makes an angle 45^ with the preceding sheet. An unpolarized light of intensity I is incident into this arrangement. The output intensity is found to be I/64 . The value of n will be
Options
- A3
- B6
- C5
- D4
Correct answer
B. 6
Step-by-step solution
Let the initial intensity of the unpolarized light be I . When unpolarized light passes through the first polarizing sheet, its intensity becomes half. Thus, the intensity after the first sheet is: I₁ = I 2 For the subsequent sheets, the light is already polarized. According to Malus's Law, when polarized light passes through a polarizer at an angle , the transmitted intensity is multiplied by ^2 . Since each of the remaining (n-1) sheets makes an angle of 45^ with the preceding one, the intensity after passing thr