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MHT CET 202625 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
25 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Human Health and Diseases

MHT CET 2026 · 25 April · Evening Shift · Biology · Human Health and Diseases

Smoking causes ___________. A) Sinusitis B) Laryngitis C) Chronic...

Smoking causes ___________.
A) Sinusitis
B) Laryngitis
C) Chronic bronchitis
D) Emphysema
E) Pneumonia
Select the correct option:

Options

  1. AB, D and E only
  2. BC and D only
  3. CA, B and E only
  4. DB and D only

Correct answer

B. C and D only

Step-by-step solution

Smoking is a major risk factor for respiratory diseases, particularly Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).

COPD primarily includes two conditions:
1. Chronic bronchitis: Inflammation of the bronchi, leading to excessive mucus production and chronic cough.
2. Emphysema: Destruction of the alveolar walls, which decreases the respiratory surface area for gas exchange.

Both chronic bronchitis and emphysema are directly caused by long-term smoking.

Therefore, C and D only are correct.

Answer: C and D only
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