MHT CET Medical202626 April 2026Morning ShiftBiologyMicrobes in Human WelfareActual
The microbes which are used as biocontrol agents of pests include __________.
Options
- Abacteria, fungi, algae and protozoans
- Bbacteria, virus, viroids and prions
- Cbacteria, fungi, protozoans and viruses
- Dbacteria, lichens, fungi and algae
Correct answer
C. bacteria, fungi, protozoans and viruses
Step-by-step solution
Biocontrol refers to the use of biological methods for controlling plant diseases and pests. The microbes used as biocontrol agents include bacteria, fungi, protozoans, and viruses. Examples include: Bacteria: Bacillus thuringiensis is used to control butterfly caterpillars. Fungi: Trichoderma species are free-living fungi that are very common in the root ecosystems and are effective biocontrol agents of several plant pathogens. Viruses: Baculoviruses are pathogens that attack insects and other arthropods, widely u