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MHT CET 202626 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
26 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Microbes in Human Welfare

MHT CET 2026 · 26 April · Morning Shift · Biology · Microbes in Human Welfare

The microbes which are used as biocontrol agents of pests include...

The microbes which are used as biocontrol agents of pests include __________.

Options

  1. Abacteria, fungi, algae and protozoans
  2. Bbacteria, virus, viroids and prions
  3. Cbacteria, fungi, protozoans and viruses
  4. Dbacteria, lichens, fungi and algae

Correct answer

C. bacteria, fungi, protozoans and viruses

Step-by-step solution

Biocontrol refers to the use of biological methods for controlling plant diseases and pests. The microbes used as biocontrol agents include bacteria, fungi, protozoans, and viruses.

Examples include:
Bacteria: Bacillus thuringiensis is used to control butterfly caterpillars.
Fungi: Trichoderma species are free-living fungi that are very common in the root ecosystems and are effective biocontrol agents of several plant pathogens.
Viruses: Baculoviruses are pathogens that attack insects and other arthropods, widely used as species-specific, narrow spectrum insecticidal applications.
Protozoans: Nosema locustae is used to control grasshoppers and other insects.

Algae, lichens, viroids, and prions are not used as biocontrol agents.

Answer: bacteria, fungi, protozoans and viruses
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