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MHT CET 202624 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
24 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Transport in Plants

MHT CET 2026 · 24 April · Evening Shift · Biology · Transport in Plants

The cortical cell absorbs water from the root hair cell because ___.

The cortical cell absorbs water from the root hair cell because ___.

Options

  1. AThe cortical cell has more O.P. and more DPD than that of the root hair cell.
  2. BThe cortical cell has less O.P. and more DPD than that of the root hair cell.
  3. CThe cortical cell has more O.P. and less DPD than that of the root hair cell.
  4. DThe cortical cell has same values of O.P. and DPD than that of the root hair cell.

Correct answer

A. The cortical cell has more O.P. and more DPD than that of the root hair cell.

Step-by-step solution

Water always moves from a region of lower Diffusion Pressure Deficit (DPD) to a region of higher DPD.

For water to move from the root hair cell into the cortical cell, the cortical cell must have a higher DPD than the root hair cell.

Additionally, the Osmotic Pressure (O.P.) of the inner cells (cortical cells) is maintained at a higher level compared to the outer cells (root hair cells) to establish and maintain this DPD gradient, since DPD=O.P.−T.P.DPD = O.P. - T.P.

Therefore, the cortical cell absorbs water from the root hair cell because it has more O.P. and more DPD.

Answer: The cortical cell has more O.P. and more DPD than that of the root hair cell.
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