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MHT CET 202625 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
25 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chemical Kinetics

MHT CET 2026 · 25 April · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Chemical Kinetics

The combination of NO_2(g) and CO(g) occurs in two steps as...

The combination of NO2(g)\text{NO}_2(g) and CO(g)\text{CO}(g) occurs in two steps as follows: What is the rate law for the reaction?
2NO2→NO+NO3(k1)2\text{NO}_2 \rightarrow \text{NO} + \text{NO}_3(k_1) - slow
NO3+CO→CO2+NO2(k2)\text{NO}_3 + \text{CO} \rightarrow \text{CO}_2 + \text{NO}_2(k_2) - fast

Options

  1. ARate =k2[NO3][CO]= k_2[\text{NO}_3][\text{CO}]
  2. BRate =k1[NO2]= k_1[\text{NO}_2]
  3. CRate =k1[NO2]3= k_1[\text{NO}_2]^3
  4. DRate =k1[NO2]2= k_1[\text{NO}_2]^2

Correct answer

D. Rate =k1[NO2]2= k_1[\text{NO}_2]^2

Step-by-step solution

The rate of a complex reaction is determined by the slowest step, which is known as the rate-determining step.

In the given mechanism, the first step is the slow step:
2NO2→NO+NO32\text{NO}_2 \rightarrow \text{NO} + \text{NO}_3

For an elementary step, the rate law is written directly from its stoichiometry according to the law of mass action.

Rate =k1[NO2]2= k_1[\text{NO}_2]^2

Answer: Rate =k1[NO2]2= k_1[\text{NO}_2]^2
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