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MHT CET Medical202626 April 2026Morning ShiftPhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentActual

A circular coil having 'n' turns, each of radius 'r' carries a current 'I'. The magnetic field at a distance x = 8 r from its centre along axis of the coil is ( ₀ = permeability of free space)

Options

  1. A₀ nI 54 r
  2. B₀ nI 27 r
  3. C₀ nI 64 r
  4. D₀ nI 36 r

Correct answer

A. ₀ nI 54 r

Step-by-step solution

The magnetic field at a distance x on the axis of a circular coil of n turns, radius r , carrying current I is given by B = ₀ n I r^2 2(r^2 + x^2)^ 3/2 Given x = 8 r , substituting this value in the formula: B = ₀ n I r^2 2(r^2 + ( 8 r)^2)^ 3/2 B = ₀ n I r^2 2(r^2 + 8r^2)^ 3/2 B = ₀ n I r^2 2(9r^2)^ 3/2 B = ₀ n I r^2 2(27r^3) B = ₀ n I 54 r Answer: ₀ nI 54 r

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