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NDA 2025
Exam
NDA
Year
2025
Subject
General Ability
Chapter
General Studies

NDA 2025 · General Ability · General Studies

Which one among the following mahajanapadas in ancient India was an...

Which one among the following mahajanapadas in ancient India was an oligarchy?

Options

  1. AVajji
  2. BKosala
  3. CGandhara
  4. DMagadha

Correct answer

A. Vajji

Step-by-step solution

In ancient India, the Mahajanapadas were broadly divided into monarchies and republics (or oligarchies).

Magadha, Kosala, and Gandhara were ruled by kings and had a monarchical system of government.

Vajji (or Vrijji) was a confederacy of eight clans, the most prominent among them being the Licchavis, Videhans, Jnatrikas, and Vajjis. It was governed by an assembly of clan heads, making it an oligarchy or a republic (Gana-Sangha).

Answer : Vajji
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