NDA 2025
- Exam
- NDA
- Year
- 2025
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Chapter
- Application of Derivatives
NDA 2025 · Mathematics · Application of Derivatives
Consider the following statements regarding the function f(x) =...
Consider the following statements regarding the function :
Statement-I: is decreasing on the intervals and .
Statement-II: for all .
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Statement-I: is decreasing on the intervals and .
Statement-II: for all .
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Options
- ABoth Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
- BBoth Statement-I and Statement-II are correct but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
- CStatement-I is correct but Statement-II is not correct
- DStatement-I is not correct but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer
C. Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is not correct
Step-by-step solution
Given the function .
Differentiating with respect to , we get:
For all , , which implies .
Since for all , the function is strictly decreasing on the interval and strictly decreasing on the interval .
Therefore, Statement-I is correct.
Statement-II claims that for all , which contradicts our finding that . Thus, Statement-II is not correct.
Hence, Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is not correct.
Answer: Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is not correct
Differentiating with respect to , we get:
For all , , which implies .
Since for all , the function is strictly decreasing on the interval and strictly decreasing on the interval .
Therefore, Statement-I is correct.
Statement-II claims that for all , which contradicts our finding that . Thus, Statement-II is not correct.
Hence, Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is not correct.
Answer: Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is not correct