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NDA 2025
Exam
NDA
Year
2025
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Basics of Mathematics

NDA 2025 · Mathematics · Basics of Mathematics

What is the sum of the binary numbers (101101101)_2 and (100011)_2 ?

What is the sum of the binary numbers (101101101)2(101101101)_2 and (100011)2(100011)_2?

Options

  1. A(110010000)2(110010000)_2
  2. B(110001000)2(110001000)_2
  3. C(110000100)2(110000100)_2
  4. D(100100000)2(100100000)_2

Correct answer

A. (110010000)2(110010000)_2

Step-by-step solution

Converting the given binary numbers to decimal:

(101101101)2=1×28+0×27+1×26+1×25+0×24+1×23+1×22+0×21+1×20(101101101)_2 = 1 \times 2^8 + 0 \times 2^7 + 1 \times 2^6 + 1 \times 2^5 + 0 \times 2^4 + 1 \times 2^3 + 1 \times 2^2 + 0 \times 2^1 + 1 \times 2^0

(101101101)2=256+0+64+32+0+8+4+0+1=365(101101101)_2 = 256 + 0 + 64 + 32 + 0 + 8 + 4 + 0 + 1 = 365

(100011)2=1×25+0×24+0×23+0×22+1×21+1×20(100011)_2 = 1 \times 2^5 + 0 \times 2^4 + 0 \times 2^3 + 0 \times 2^2 + 1 \times 2^1 + 1 \times 2^0

(100011)2=32+0+0+0+2+1=35(100011)_2 = 32 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 35

Adding the decimal values:

Sum =365+35=400= 365 + 35 = 400

Converting 400400 back to binary:

400=256+128+16=28+27+24400 = 256 + 128 + 16 = 2^8 + 2^7 + 2^4

Therefore, 400=(110010000)2400 = (110010000)_2

Answer: (110010000)2(110010000)_2
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