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NDA 2021
Exam
NDA
Year
2021
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Binomial Theorem

NDA 2021 · Mathematics · Binomial Theorem

How many terms are there in the expansion of...

How many terms are there in the expansion of (a2b2+b2a2+2)21\left(\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}+2\right)^{21} where a≠0,b≠0a \neq 0, b \neq 0 ?

Options

  1. A21
  2. B22
  3. C42
  4. D43

Correct answer

D. 43

Step-by-step solution

(a2b2+b2a2+2)21=(a4+b4+2a2b2a2b2)21=((a2+b2ab)2)21=(ab+ba)42∴ Number ofterms =42+1=43.\begin{aligned} & \left(\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}+2\right)^{21}=\left(\frac{a^4+b^4+2 a^2 b^2}{a^2 b^2}\right)^{21} \\ & \quad=\left(\left(\frac{a^2+b^2}{a b}\right)^2\right)^{21}=\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)^{42} \\ & \therefore \quad \text{ Number ofterms }=42+1=43. \end{aligned}
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