NDA 2025
- Exam
- NDA
- Year
- 2025
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Chapter
- Permutation and Combination
NDA 2025 · Mathematics · Permutation and Combination
How many 7-letter words (with or without meaning) can be...
How many 7-letter words (with or without meaning) can be constructed using all the letters of the word CAPITAL so that all consonants come together in each word?
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
The word CAPITAL has 7 letters.
Vowels: A, I, A (3 letters, where A is repeated twice)
Consonants: C, P, T, L (4 distinct letters)
Since all consonants must come together, they are treated as a single unit: (C, P, T, L).
Now, there are 4 units to arrange: the consonant group and the 3 vowels (A, I, A).
The number of ways to arrange these 4 units is because the letter A appears twice.
The 4 consonants can be arranged among themselves in ways.
Total number of words =
Answer:
Vowels: A, I, A (3 letters, where A is repeated twice)
Consonants: C, P, T, L (4 distinct letters)
Since all consonants must come together, they are treated as a single unit: (C, P, T, L).
Now, there are 4 units to arrange: the consonant group and the 3 vowels (A, I, A).
The number of ways to arrange these 4 units is because the letter A appears twice.
The 4 consonants can be arranged among themselves in ways.
Total number of words =
Answer: