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NDA 2025
Exam
NDA
Year
2025
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Permutation and Combination

NDA 2025 · Mathematics · Permutation and Combination

If the number of selections of r as well as (n+r) things from 5n...

If the number of selections of rr as well as (n+r)(n+r) things from 5n5n different things are equal, then what is the value of rr?

Options

  1. Ann
  2. B2n2n
  3. C3n3n
  4. D4n4n

Correct answer

B. 2n2n

Step-by-step solution

The number of selections of rr things from 5n5n different things is given by ^{5n}C_{r}.<br><br>Thenumberofselectionsof.<br><br>The number of selections of(n+r)thingsfrom5nthings from 5n different things is given by ^{5n}C_{n+r}.<br><br>Giventhat5nCr=5nCn+r.<br><br>Given that ^{5n}C_{r} = ^{5n}C_{n+r}.

Using the property of combinations, if ^{N}C_{x} = ^{N}C_{y},theneither, then eitherx = yororx + y = N.<br><br>Since.<br><br>Sincer \neq n+r(for(forn \neq 0),wemusthave:<br><br>), we must have:<br><br>r + (n+r) = 5n<br><br>2r+n=5n<br><br>2r + n = 5n

2r=4n2r = 4n

r=2nr = 2n

Answer: 2n2n
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