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NDA2019MathematicsPermutation and CombinationActual

What is C (47,4)+ C (51,3)+ C (50,3)+ C (49,3)+ C (48,3)+ C (47,3) equal to?

Options

  1. AC (47,4)
  2. BC (52,5)
  3. CC (52,4)
  4. DC (47,5)

Correct answer

C. C (52,4)

Step-by-step solution

aligned & ⁴⁷ C₄+ ⁴⁷ C₃+ ⁴⁸ C₃+ ⁴⁹ C₃+ ⁵⁰ C₃+ ⁵¹ C₃ & ^n C_r+ ^n C_ r-1 = ^ n+1 C_r & we get & ⁴⁸ C₄+ ⁴⁸ C₃+ ⁴⁹ C₃+ ⁵⁰ C₃+ ⁵¹ C₃ & = ⁴⁹ C₄+ ⁴⁹ C₃+ ⁵⁰ C₃+ ⁵¹ C₃ & = ⁵⁰ C₄+ ⁵⁰ C₃+ ⁵¹ C₃ aligned aligned & = ⁵¹ C₄+ ⁵¹ C₃ & = ⁵² C₄ aligned

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