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NEET 2019
Exam
NEET
Year
2019
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Anatomy of Flowering Plants

NEET 2019 · Botany · Anatomy of Flowering Plants

Phloem in gymnosperms lacks:

Phloem in gymnosperms lacks:

Options

  1. AAlbuminous cells and sieve cells
  2. BSieve tubes only
  3. CCompanion cells only
  4. DBoth sieve tubes and companion cells

Correct answer

D. Both sieve tubes and companion cells

Step-by-step solution

Sieve elements are the chief conducting elements of the phloem which are of two types: sieve cells and sieve-tube members. Pores in sieve cells are narrow, there is seemingly uniformity in the structure of sieve areas and are found to be distributed evenly on all walls. The presence of sieve plates in sieve-tube members is one of the principal differences between sieve cells (absent) and sieve-tube members. In most gymnosperms and seedless vascular plants, sieve cells are the only kind of food-conducting cells whereas sieve-tube members are present in angiosperms. Sieve tubes are made of sieve tube members arranged terminally to one another.
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