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NEET 2015
Exam
NEET
Year
2015
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Animal Kingdom

NEET 2015 · Botany · Animal Kingdom

Body having meshwork of cells, internal cavities lined with food...

Body having meshwork of cells, internal cavities lined with food filtering flagellated cells and indirect development are the characteristics of phylum:

Options

  1. APorifera
  2. BMollusca
  3. CProtozoa
  4. DCoelenterata

Correct answer

A. Porifera

Step-by-step solution

In Poriferans, the body is a loose aggregate of cells (meshwork of cells). Internal cavities and canals are lined with food filtering flagellated cells i.e. choanocyte/collar cell. Choanocytes help in filter-feeding. In sponges, the development of adult sponge from a diploid zygote is indirect which means it is mediated by an intermediate free-swimming flagellated larval stage for dispersal of species. The larval stage is morphologically distinct from an adult.
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