NEET 2026
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2026
- Subject
- Botany
- Chapter
- Cell - The Unit of Life
NEET 2026 · Botany · Cell - The Unit of Life
The plastid that stores xanthophyll is known as __________.
The plastid that stores xanthophyll is known as __________.
Options
- Aamyloplast
- Bchloroplast
- Cchromoplast
- Daleuroplast
Correct answer
C. chromoplast
Step-by-step solution
Plastids are classified based on the type of pigments they contain.
Amyloplasts are a type of leucoplast that store starch.
Aleuroplasts are a type of leucoplast that store proteins.
Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments, which are primarily responsible for trapping light energy essential for photosynthesis.
Chromoplasts contain fat-soluble carotenoid pigments like carotene, xanthophylls, and others. These pigments impart yellow, orange, or red colors to various parts of the plant, such as flowers and fruits.
Answer: chromoplast
Amyloplasts are a type of leucoplast that store starch.
Aleuroplasts are a type of leucoplast that store proteins.
Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments, which are primarily responsible for trapping light energy essential for photosynthesis.
Chromoplasts contain fat-soluble carotenoid pigments like carotene, xanthophylls, and others. These pigments impart yellow, orange, or red colors to various parts of the plant, such as flowers and fruits.
Answer: chromoplast