Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the...

Match List-I with List-II. Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Options

A $(A) -$ \mathrm{I} $,(\mathrm{B})-\mathrm{IV},(\mathrm{C})-$ \mathrm{II} $,(\mathrm{D})-\mathrm{III}$
B $(A) -\mathrm{IV},(\mathrm{B})-$ \mathrm{III} $,(\mathrm{C})-$ \mathrm{I} $,(\mathrm{D})-\mathrm{II}$
C $(A) -\mathrm{IV},(\mathrm{B})-$ \mathrm{II} $,(\mathrm{C})-$ \mathrm{III} $,(\mathrm{D})-\mathrm{I}$
D $(A) -$ \mathrm{III} $,(\mathrm{B})-$ \mathrm{I} $,(\mathrm{C})-\mathrm{IV},(\mathrm{D})-\mathrm{II}$

Correct answer

B. $(A) -\mathrm{IV},(\mathrm{B})-$ \mathrm{III} $,(\mathrm{C})-$ \mathrm{I} $,(\mathrm{D})-\mathrm{II}$

Step-by-step solution

(i) In hydrarch succession pioneer species phytoplanktons, with series of seral community leads to mesic condition. (ii) In xerarch succession pioneer species lichens, with series of seral community leads to mesic condition. (iii) Ecological succession leads to gradual change in the species composition. (iv) Secondary succession is faster and reach to the climax quickly. Therefore, option (2) is correct.

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