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NEET 2012
Exam
NEET
Year
2012
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Mineral Nutrition

NEET 2012 · Botany · Mineral Nutrition

Best defined function of manganese in green plants is

Best defined function of manganese in green plants is

Options

  1. Aphotolysis of water
  2. BCalvin cycle
  3. Cnitrogen fixation
  4. Dwater absorption

Correct answer

A. photolysis of water

Step-by-step solution

Photolysis of water requires light energy, an Oxygen Evolving Complex (OEC) and electron carrier 1/2. OEC complex was formerly called Z-enzyme. It has four Mn ions. Light energy brings about changes in Mn\mathrm{Mn}\left(\mathrm{Mn}^{+2}, \mathrm{Mn}^{3+}, \mathrm{Mn}^{+4}\right)whichhelpsinremovingelectronsfromwhich helps in removing electrons from\mathrm{OH}^{-}componentofwaterformingoxygen.Liberationofoxygenalsorequirescomponent of water forming oxygen. Liberation of oxygen also requires\mathrm{Cl}^{-}andand\mathrm{Ca}^{+2}.
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