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NEET 2023
Exam
NEET
Year
2023
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Plant - Growth and Development

NEET 2023 · Botany · Plant - Growth and Development

In tissue culture experiments, leaf mesophyll cells are put in a...

In tissue culture experiments, leaf mesophyll cells are put in a culture medium to form callus. This phenomenon may be called as:

Options

  1. ASenescence
  2. BDifferentiation
  3. CDedifferentiation
  4. DDevelopment

Correct answer

C. Dedifferentiation

Step-by-step solution

After the divisions are over, differentiation of a cell leads to the attribution of a specialised function. For example the cell forms mesophyll cells. When mesophyll cells are cultured, they form callus, which is an undifferentiated mass of cells. Thus, this is a process of dedifferentiation. The cell of callus can re-differentiate to form organs, or any tissue.
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