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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Respiration in Plants

NEET 2026 · Botany · Respiration in Plants

2\ (C_ 51 H_ 98 C_6) + 145\ O_2 arrow 102\ CO_2 + 98\ H_2O + energy...

2 (C51H98C6)+145 O2→102 CO2+98 H2O+energy2\ (\text{C}_{51}\text{H}_{98}\text{C}_6) + 145\ \text{O}_2 \rightarrow 102\ \text{CO}_2 + 98\ \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{energy}
The Respiratory Quotient (RQ) of a biomolecule, used for respiration, as per the above equation would be :

Options

  1. ABetween 0.50.5 and 0.950.95
  2. BLess than 0.50.5
  3. C1.01.0
  4. DBetween 1.251.25 and 22

Correct answer

A. Between 0.50.5 and 0.950.95

Step-by-step solution

The respiratory quotient (RQ) is defined as the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide evolved to the volume of oxygen consumed during respiration.

From the given balanced chemical equation:
Volume of CO2\text{CO}_2 evolved =102= 102
Volume of O2\text{O}_2 consumed =145= 145

RQ=102145≈0.7\text{RQ} = \dfrac{102}{145} \approx 0.7

The calculated value of RQ is approximately 0.70.7, which lies between 0.50.5 and 0.950.95.

Answer: Between 0.50.5 and 0.950.95
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