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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Botany
Chapter
The Living World

NEET 2026 · Botany · The Living World

Which one of the following statements is not true about the...

Which one of the following statements is not true about the universal rules of binomial nomenclature ?

Options

  1. ABiological names are generally in Latin.
  2. BBoth the words in a biological name, when handwritten, are separately underlined or printed in italics.
  3. CThe specific epithet in the biological name starts with a small letter.
  4. DThe first word in the biological name represents the specific epithet, while the second component denotes the genus.

Correct answer

D. The first word in the biological name represents the specific epithet, while the second component denotes the genus.

Step-by-step solution

According to the universal rules of binomial nomenclature, the first word in a biological name represents the genus, while the second component denotes the specific epithet.

Biological names are generally in Latin and written in italics. They are Latinised or derived from Latin irrespective of their origin.

Both the words in a biological name, when handwritten, are separately underlined, or printed in italics to indicate their Latin origin.

The first word denoting the genus starts with a capital letter while the specific epithet starts with a small letter.

Answer: The first word in the biological name represents the specific epithet, while the second component denotes the genus.
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