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NEET2020ChemistryChemistry in Everyday LifeActual

The following metal ion activates many enzymes, participates in the oxidation of glucose to produce ATP and with Na , is responsible for the transmission of nerve signals.

Options

  1. ACopper
  2. BCalcium
  3. CPotassium
  4. DIron

Correct answer

C. Potassium

Step-by-step solution

Potassium metal ion activates many enzymes, participates in the oxidation of glucose to produce ATP and with Na , is responsible for the transmission of nerve signals. Potassium is the main intracellular ion for all types of cells, while having a major role in maintenance of fluid and electrolyte balance. Animals, in particular, employ sodium and potassium differentially to generate electrical potentials in animal cells, especially in nervous tissue.

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