NEET2026Chemistryd and f Block ElementsActual
Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R . Assertion A : Generally, 3d transition metals have high melting points. Reason R : Involvement of 3d -electrons in addition to 4s -electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Options
- AA is not correct but R is correct.
- BBoth A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A .
- CBoth A and R are correct and R is NOT the correct explanation of A .
- DA is correct but R is not correct.
Correct answer
B. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A .
Step-by-step solution
Assertion A is correct because transition metals generally have high melting points due to strong metallic bonding. Reason R is correct and explains Assertion A because the strong metallic bonding in 3d transition metals is attributed to the involvement of a greater number of electrons from the 3d subshell in addition to the 4s electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding. Thus, both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A. Answer: Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A .