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NEET 2019
Exam
NEET
Year
2019
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Work, Power and Energy

NEET 2019 · Physics · Work, Power and Energy

A force F = 20 + 10y acts on a particle in y -direction where F is...

A force F=20+10yF = 20 + 10y acts on a particle in yy-direction where FF is in Newton and yy is in meter. Work done by this force to move the particle from y=0y = 0 to y=1my = 1m is

Options

  1. A30J30J
  2. B5J5J
  3. C25J25J
  4. D20J20J

Correct answer

C. 25J25J

Step-by-step solution

Work done is calculated by taking the dot product between the force and the displacement.

W=∫F⋅dyW = ∫ F \cdot dy
=∫0120dy+∫0110ydy= \mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}20\text{d}y + \mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}10ydy
=[20y]01+5[y2]01= {\left[20y\right]}_{0}^{1} + 5{\left[{y}^{2}\right]}_{0}^{1}
=20+5=25J= 20 + 5 = 25J

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