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NEET2015ZoologyBreathing and Exchange of GasesActual

When you hold your breath, which of the following gas changes in blood would first lead to the urge to breathe?

Options

  1. AFalling O 2 concentration
  2. BRising C O 2 concentration
  3. CFalling C O 2 concentration
  4. DRising C O 2 and falling O 2 concentration

Correct answer

B. Rising C O 2 concentration

Step-by-step solution

The rise in C O 2 concentration stimulates chemoreceptors present in the aorta and carotid artery, which stimulates the respiratory centre. The respiratory centre is not directly sensitive to oxygen concentration & hence desire to breathe is induced by rising in C O 2 the concentration of blood.

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