NEET2003ZoologyEvolutionActual
Random genetic drift in a population probably results from:
Options
- Ahighly genetically variable individuals
- Binterbreeding within this population
- Cconstant low mutation rate
- Dlarge population size
Correct answer
B. interbreeding within this population
Step-by-step solution
Genetic drift (Sewall Wright effect) is the random change in the frequency of alleles in a population over successive generations in the gametes. Each new generation differs from its parental generation with regard to allele frequencies simply because of random variation in the distribution of gametes. This process is more rapid in smaller populations, or when the alleles concerned confer no apparent benefit compared to their counterparts. Related Theory A founder effect occurs when a new colony is started by a few