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NEET2019ZoologyHuman Health and DiseasesActual

Humans have acquired immune system that produces antibodies to neutralise pathogens. Still innate immune system is present at the time of birth because it

Options

  1. Ais very specific and uses different macrophages
  2. Bproduces memory cells for mounting fast secondary response
  3. Chas natural killer cells which can phagocytose and destroy microbes
  4. Dprovides passive immunity

Correct answer

C. has natural killer cells which can phagocytose and destroy microbes

Step-by-step solution

Innate immunity is non-specific type of defence that is present at the time of birth because it has natural killer cells which can phagocytose and destroy microbes (cellular barriers). Other forms of innate immunity are physical barriers, physiological and cytokine barriers.

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