NEET2017ZoologyHuman Health and DiseasesActual
Transplantation of tissues/organs fails often due to non-acceptance by the patient's body. Which type of immune-response is responsible for such rejections?
Options
- AAutoimmune response
- BCell-mediated immune response
- CHormonal immune response
- DPhysiological immune response
Correct answer
B. Cell-mediated immune response
Step-by-step solution
Non-acceptance or rejection of graft or transplanted tissues/organs is due to cell-mediated immune response. Cell-mediated immunity is defined as a beneficial host response characterized by an expanded population of specific T-cells, which, in the presence of antigens, produce cytokines locally.