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NEET 2011
Exam
NEET
Year
2011
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Human Health and Diseases

NEET 2011 · Zoology · Human Health and Diseases

Select the correct statements with respect to diseases and...

Select the correct statements with respect to diseases and immunisation

Options

  1. Aif due to some reason B and T-lymphocytes are damaged, the body will not produce antibodies against a pathogen
  2. Binjection of dead/inactivated pathogens causes passive immunity
  3. Ccertain protozoans have been used to mass produce hepatitis BB vaccine
  4. Dinjection of snake antivenom against snake bite is an example of active immunisation

Correct answer

A. if due to some reason B and T-lymphocytes are damaged, the body will not produce antibodies against a pathogen

Step-by-step solution

The primary and secondary immune responses are carried out with the help of two special types of lymphocytes present in our blood, ie, B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes. The B-lymphocytes produce an array (a range) of proteins in response to pathogens into our blood to fight with them. These proteins are called antibodies. The T-cells themselves do not secrete antibodies but help B-cells to produce them.
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