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NEET 2020
Exam
NEET
Year
2020
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Locomotion and Movement

NEET 2020 · Zoology · Locomotion and Movement

Match the following columns and select the correct option:-...

Match the following columns and select the correct option:-

Column-I Column-II
(a) Gout (i) Decreased levels of estrogen
(b) Osteoporosis (ii) Low Ca++{Ca}^{+ +} ions in the blood
(c) Tetany (iii) Accumulation of uric acid crystals
(d) Muscular dystrophy (iv) Autoimmune disorder
(v) Genetic disorder

Options

  1. A(a)−(ii),(b)−(i),(c)−(iii),(d)−(iv)( a ) - ( ii ) , ( b ) - ( i ) , ( c ) - ( iii ) , ( d ) - ( iv )
  2. B(a)−(iii),(b)−(i),(c)−(ii),(d)−(v)( a ) - ( iii ) , ( b ) - ( i ) , ( c ) - ( ii ) , ( d ) - ( v )
  3. C(a)−(iv),(b)−(v),(c)−(i),(d)−(ii)( a ) - ( iv ) , ( b ) - ( v ) , ( c ) - ( i ) , ( d ) - ( ii )
  4. D(a)−(i),(b)−(ii),(c)−(iii),(d)−(iv)( a ) - ( i ) , ( b ) - ( ii ) , ( c ) - ( iii ) , ( d ) - ( iv )

Correct answer

B. (a)−(iii),(b)−(i),(c)−(ii),(d)−(v)( a ) - ( iii ) , ( b ) - ( i ) , ( c ) - ( ii ) , ( d ) - ( v )

Step-by-step solution

Disease Characterization/Symptoms
Gout It is characterised by inflammation of joints due to the accumulation of uric acid crystals.
Osteoporosis An age-related disorder characterised by decreased bone mass and increased chances of fractures. Decreased levels of estrogen is a common cause. It generally affects females after menopause.
Tetany Rapid spasms (wild contractions) in muscle due to low Ca+2{Ca}^{+ 2} in body fluid. It mainly occurs due to parathyroid hormone deficiency.
Muscular dystrophy It is a progressive degeneration of skeletal muscle mostly due to genetic disorders.
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