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NEET2010ZoologyReproductive HealthActual

The permissible use of the technique amniocentesis is for

Options

  1. Adetecting sex of the unborn foetus
  2. Bartificial insemination
  3. Ctransfer of embryo into the uterus of a surrogate mother
  4. Ddetecting any genetic abnormality

Correct answer

D. detecting any genetic abnormality

Step-by-step solution

Amniocentesis is a technique for the diagnosis of congenital abnormalities before birth. By karyotypic studies of somatic cells, abnormalities due to changes in chromosome number like Down's syndrome, Turner's syndrome, Klinefelter's syndrome, etc, can be determined. It can be used as a pre-natal diagnostic technique. These days, amniocentesis is being misused also. Mothers even get their normal foetus aborted if it is a female.

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