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NEST2022PhysicsSemiconductors

An unbiased silicon based p-n junction along with the net charge density profile is shown in the figure. The n and p sides are doped with phosphorus and boron atoms respectively, each of density 10²² ~m ⁻³ . Taking x_n=3.3 10⁻⁷ ~m and relative permitivity of silicon to be 11.7 , select the correct statement(s):

Options

  1. AThe electric field is in the negative x -direction.
  2. Bx_p=3.3 10⁻⁷ ~m
  3. CThe magnitude of the electric field at x=0 is 4.9 10^6 ~V ~m ⁻¹ .
  4. DThe magnitude of the electric field from x_n to x_p decays exponentially.

Correct answer

C. The magnitude of the electric field at x=0 is 4.9 10^6 ~V ~m ⁻¹ .

Step-by-step solution

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