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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Differentiation

If y = ^ - 1 ( 1 x ^ 2 + x + 1 ) + ^ - 1 ( 1 x ^ 2 + 3x + 3 ) + ta...

If y=tan⁡−1y = \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{{x}^{2} + x + 1}\right) + \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{{x}^{2} + 3x + 3}\right)+tan−1(1x2+5x+7)+tan−1(1x2+7x+13),+ ta{n}^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{{x}^{2} + 5x + 7}\right) + ta{n}^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{{x}^{2} + 7x + 13}\right), x>0x > 0 and (dydx)x=0=−k1+k{\left(\dfrac{dy}{dx}\right)}_{x = 0} = \dfrac{- k}{1 + k}, then the value of kk is

Correct answer

16

Step-by-step solution

y=tan⁡−1(1x2+x+1)+tan⁡−1(1x2+3x+3)y = \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{{x}^{2} + x + 1}\right) + \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{{x}^{2} + 3x + 3}\right)
+tan⁡−1(1x2+5x+7)+tan⁡−1(1x2+7x+13)+ \tan^{- 1} ( \dfrac{1}{{x}^{2} + 5x + 7} ) + \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{{x}^{2} + 7x + 13}\right)
=tan⁡−1(1x(x+1)+1)+tan⁡−1(1(x+2)(x+1)+1)+tan⁡−1(1(x+3)(x+2)+1)c+tan⁡−1(1(x+4)(x+3)+1)= \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x + 1\right) + 1}\right) + \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x + 2\right)\left(x + 1\right) + 1}\right) + \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x + 3\right)\left(x + 2\right) + 1}\right)c + \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x + 4\right)\left(x + 3\right) + 1}\right)
=tan⁡−1((x+1)−x1+(x+1)x)+tan⁡−1((x+2)−(x+1)1+(x+2)(x+1))= \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{\left(x + 1\right) - x}{1 + \left(x + 1\right)x}\right) + \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{\left(x + 2\right) - \left(x + 1\right)}{1 + \left(x + 2\right)\left(x + 1\right)}\right)+ \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{\left(x + 3\right) - \left(x + 2\right)}{1 + \left(x + 3\right)\left(x + 2\right)}\right) + \tan^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{\left(x + 4\right) - \left(x + 3\right)}{1 + \left(x + 4\right)\left(x + 3\right)}\right)<br/><br />= \tan^{- 1}\left(x + 1\right) - \tan^{- 1}x + \tan^{- 1}\left(x + 2\right)−tan⁡−1(x+1)+tan⁡−1(x+3)−tan⁡−1(x+2)+tan⁡−1(x+4)−tan⁡−1(x+3)- \tan^{- 1}\left(x + 1\right) + \tan^{- 1}\left(x + 3\right) - \tan^{- 1}\left(x + 2\right) + \tan^{- 1}\left(x + 4\right) - \tan^{- 1}\left(x + 3\right)
⇒y=tan⁡−1(x+4)−tan⁡−1x⇒ y = \tan^{- 1}\left(x + 4\right) - \tan^{- 1}x
⇒dydx=11+(x+4)2−11+x2⇒ \dfrac{dy}{dx} = \dfrac{1}{1 + {( x + 4 )}^{2}} - \dfrac{1}{1 + {x}^{2}}
⇒(dydx)x=0=11+16−1⇒ {\left(\dfrac{dy}{dx}\right)}_{x = 0} = \dfrac{1}{1 + 16} - 1
=−1617= - \dfrac{16}{17}
=−161+16= \dfrac{- 16}{1 + 16}
⇒k=16⇒ k = 16
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