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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Differentiation

If y = 2 + sin x + 2 + sin x + 2 + sin x + ∞ , then the value of...

If y=2+sinx+2+sinx+2+sinx+…∞y = 2 + \sqrt{sin x + 2 + \sqrt{sin x + 2 + \sqrt{sin x + \ldots \infty}}}, then the value of dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx} at x=0x = 0 is

Options

  1. A00
  2. B22
  3. C12\dfrac{1}{2}
  4. D13\dfrac{1}{3}

Correct answer

D. 13\dfrac{1}{3}

Step-by-step solution

Given equation can be rewritten as
y=2+sinx+yy = 2 + \sqrt{sin x + y}
⇒(y−2)2=sinx+y⇒ \left(y - 2\right)^{2} = sin x + y
⇒y2−4y+4=sinx+y…(i)⇒ y^{2} - 4y + 4 = sin x + y \ldots \left(i\right)
Putting x=0x = 0 in the equation (i)\left(i\right), we get,
y2−4y+4=0+y⇒y2−5y+4=0y^{2} - 4y + 4 = 0 + y ⇒ y^{2} - 5y + 4 = 0
⇒(y−1)⇒ \left(y - 1\right)\left(y - 4\right) =0<br/><br />y = 1 or y = 4<br/><br />∵ y > 2 ⇒ y = 4<br/>Nowdifferentiatingequation(i)<br />Now differentiating equation \left(i\right) with respect to xx, we get,
dydx=cosx2y−5<br/>Putting\dfrac{dy}{dx} = \dfrac{cos x}{2y - 5}<br />Puttingx = 0,,y = 4</p><p>dydx=cos⁡(0)2(4)−5=13</p></p><p>\dfrac{dy}{dx} =\dfrac{\cos \left(0\right)}{2\left(4\right)- 5} = \dfrac{1}{3}</p>

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