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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Differentiation

If y = sin^ - 1 ( 2x 1 + x^ 2 ), then (dy)/(dx) is

If y=sin−1(2x1+x2),theny = sin^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{2x}{1 + x^{2}}\right), then\dfrac{dy}{dx}$ is

Options

  1. A−21+x2\dfrac{- 2}{1 + x^{2}} for all xx
  2. B\dfrac{2}{1 + x^{2}}forall∣x∣<1for all \left|x\right| < 1
  3. C\dfrac{2}{1 + x^{2}}for∣x∣>1for \left|x\right| > 1
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

B. \dfrac{2}{1 + x^{2}}forall∣x∣<1for all \left|x\right| < 1

Step-by-step solution

\dfrac{dy}{dx} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \dfrac{4{x}^{2}}{{\left(1 + {x}^{2}\right)}^{2}}}}\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(\dfrac{2x}{1 + {x}^{2}}\right)<br/><br />⇒ \dfrac{dy}{dx} = \dfrac{1 + {x}^{2}}{\sqrt{{\left(1 - {x}^{2}\right)}^{2}}}\dfrac{2\left(1 + {x}^{2}\right) - 4{x}^{2}}{{\left(1 + {x}^{2}\right)}^{2}}<br/><br />⇒ \dfrac{dy}{dx} = 2\dfrac{\left(1 + {x}^{2}\right)}{\left|1 - {x}^{2}\right|}\dfrac{1 - {x}^{2}}{{\left(1 + {x}^{2}\right)}^{2}}<br/><br />⇒ \dfrac{dy}{dx} = 2\left(\dfrac{1 - {x}^{2}}{\left|1 - {x}^{2}\right|}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1 + {x}^{2}}\right)<br/><br />⇒ \dfrac{dy}{dx} = \left\{{−21+x2,if∣x∣>121+x2,if∣x∣<1\begin{cases}\dfrac{- 2}{1 + {x}^{2}}, & if\left|x\right| > 1 \\ \dfrac{2}{1 + {x}^{2}}, & if\left|x\right| < 1\end{cases}\right)
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