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NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020MathematicsPermutation and CombinationPractice

A person predicts the outcome of 20 cricket matches of his home team. Each match can result either in a win, loss or tie for the home team. The total number of ways in which he can make the predictions such that exactly 10 predictions are correct, are equal to

Options

  1. A20 C 10 ⋅ 2 10
  2. B20 C 10 ⋅ 3 20
  3. C20 C 10 ⋅ 3 10
  4. D20 C 10 ⋅ 2 20

Correct answer

A. 20 C 10 ⋅ 2 10

Step-by-step solution

In order to predict exactly 10 correct predictions, ⇒ we have to select 10 matches out of 20 in 20 C 10 ways ⇒ ways of making a correct prediction for each match is 1 , so for 10 matches it is equal to 1 10 = 1 . ⇒ Remaining 10 predictions must be wrong so for each incorrect prediction we have 2 choices out of 3 , this can be done in 2 10 ways. Hence, the required number of ways = 20 C 10 1 ⋅ 2 10 = 20 C 10 × 2 10 .

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