NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020PhysicsAtomic PhysicsPractice
Imagine an atom made up of a proton and a hypothetical particle of double the mass of the electron but having the same charge as the electron. Apply the Bohr atom model and consider all possible transitions of this hypothetical particle to the first excited level. The longest wavelength photon that will be emitted has wavelength X (given in terms of the Rydberg constant R for the hydrogen atom) is equal to
Options
- A9 5 R
- B36 5 R
- C18 5 R
- D4 R
Correct answer
C. 18 5 R
Step-by-step solution
In hydrogen atom E n - R h c n 2 where m is the mass of the electron. Here, the electron has been replaced by a particle whose mass is double of an electron. Therefore, energy in n th orbit for this hypothetical atom will be given by E n = - 2 R h c n 2 The longest wavelength λ max (or minimum energy) photon will correspond to the transition of the particle from n   =   3 to n   =   2   hc λ max = E 3 - E 2 = 2 Rhc 1 2 2 - 1 3 2 This gives, λ max = 18 5 R