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NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020PhysicsWork, Power and EnergyPractice

A block of mass m = 0 .1 kg is released from a height of 4 m on a curved smooth surface. On the horizontal surface, path AB is smooth and path BC is rough with a coefficient of friction μ = 0.1 . If the impact of the block with the vertical wall at C is perfectly elastic, the total distance covered by the block on the horizontal surface before coming to rest will be (take g = 10 m s - 2 )

Options

  1. A29   m
  2. B49   m
  3. C59 m
  4. D109   m

Correct answer

C. 59 m

Step-by-step solution

Total KE dissipated against friction = mgh = 4   J Work done against friction in one trip across BC = mgμ × 2 = 0 .2   J ∴ Total number of trips across BC = 4 0.2 = 20 ∴ Total distance = 20 × BC + 19 × AB = 59   m

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