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NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020PhysicsWork, Power and EnergyPractice

A ball suspended by a thread, swings in a vertical plane so that its acceleration in the extreme position and lowest position are equal in magnitude. Angle θ of thread deflection in the extreme position will be:

Options

  1. A2 tan - 1 ⁡ 1 2
  2. Btan - 1 ⁡ 1 2
  3. Ctan - 1 ⁡ 2
  4. Dtan - 1 ⁡ 2

Correct answer

A. 2 tan - 1 ⁡ 1 2

Step-by-step solution

a A = g s i n θ (only tangential) a B = v 2 l (only radial) K . E . + P . E . = 1 2 m 0 2 + m g l 1 - cos ⁡ θ = 1 2 m v 2 v 2 = 2 g l 1 - cos ⁡ θ ...........(i) ∴ a B = v 2 l = 2 g ( 1 - c o s θ ) Since, a A = a B ∴ g s i n θ = 2 g 1 - c o s θ ⟹ 2 sin ⁡ θ 2 cos ⁡ θ 2 = 2 × 2 sin 2 ⁡ θ 2 ⟹ tan ⁡ θ 2 = 1 2 ⟹ θ = 2 tan - 1 ⁡ 1 2

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