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NTA Abhyas NEET2020BotanyAnimal KingdomPractice

Which of the following is the correct combination of the class of vertebrates and properties exhibited by it?

Options

  1. AInternal fertilization: Aves and Reptilia
  2. BOviparity: Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes
  3. CPoikilothermy: Amphibia and Mammalia
  4. DThree chambered heart: Amphibia and Aves

Correct answer

A. Internal fertilization: Aves and Reptilia

Step-by-step solution

Most of the members of class Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fishes) are viviparous, while those belonging to class Osteichthyes (bony fishes) are oviparous. Amphibians cannot maintain a constant internal temperature (poikilothermic), while mammals can maintain a constant internal temperature (homeothermic). Amphibians have a three-chambered heart, while birds have a four-chambered heart. Both birds and reptiles have internal fertilization.

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