NTA Abhyas NEET2020BotanyEcosystemPractice
What is Gross primary productivity (GPP)?
Options
- AIt refers to the environmental factors.
- BNumber of plants in an ecosystem.
- CIt is the rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis.
- DSolar energy exposed to plants in an ecosystem.
Correct answer
C. It is the rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis.
Step-by-step solution
Primary productivity is of two types: A. Gross primary productivity (GPP): It is the rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis. B. Net primary productivity (NPP): It is the biomass available for the consumption of heterotrophs (herbivores and decomposers). A part of GPP is utilized by plants in respiration (R), whereas the remaining is available for the next trophic level. Hence, NPP = GPP - R