NTA Abhyas NEET2020BotanyEcosystemPractice
Which of the following accounts for 50% of the total cost of various ecosystem services?
Options
- ASoil formation
- BNutrient cycling
- CClimate regulation
- DRecreation and habitat for wild life
Correct answer
A. Soil formation
Step-by-step solution
As per ecological economist Robert Constanza, soil formation accounts for about 50%, and contributions of other services like recreation and nutrient cycling are less than 10% each from the total cost of various ecosystem services. Climate regulation and habitat for wildlife each cost approximately 6%.