NTA Abhyas NEET2020BotanyPlant - Growth and DevelopmentPractice
Nicotiana sylvestris flowers only during long days and N. tabacum flowers only during short days. If raised in the laboratory under different photoperiods, they can be induced to flower at the same time and can be cross-fertilized to produce self-fertile offspring. What is the best reason for considering N. sylvestris and N. tabacum to be separate species?
Options
- AThey cannot interbreed in nature
- BThey are reproductively distinct
- CThey are physiological distinct
- DThey are morphologically distinct
Correct answer
A. They cannot interbreed in nature
Step-by-step solution
The term species evolves from word specific means only those groups of plants or animals come under one species which can interbreed and produce fertile offsprings naturally. N. tabacum and N. sylvestris cannot produce flowers naturally have different photoperiods, hence they cannot belong to the same species. Thus, they cannot interbreed in nature.