NTA Abhyas NEET2020BotanyPlant - Growth and DevelopmentPractice
Which of the following is not the function of auxins?
Options
- ACell elongation
- BFruit ripening
- CCell division
- DInhibit the root growth
Correct answer
B. Fruit ripening
Step-by-step solution
Auxins help to initiate rooting in stem cuttings, an application widely used for plant propagation. Auxins promote flowering e.g. in pineapples. They help to prevent fruit and leaf drop at early stages but promote the abscission of older mature leaves and fruits. In most higher plants, the growing apical bud inhibits the growth of the lateral (axillary) buds, a phenomenon called apical dominance. Auxins also induce parthenocarpy, e.g., in tomatoes. They are widely used as herbicides. 2, 4-D, widely used to kill dic