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BITSAT Chemistry Chemical Kinetics 2020 BITSAT 2020

BITSAT Chemistry Question (2020) — Solution

Question

A radioactive isotope having a half - life period of 3 days was received after 12 days. If 3 ~g of the isotope is left in the container, what would be the initial mass of the isotope?

Options

  1. A. 12 ~g
  2. B. 36 ~g
  3. C. 48 ~g
  4. D. 24 ~g

Answer

C. 48 ~g

Step-by-step solution

Given t_ 1 / 2 =3 Total time T =12 No. of half lives (n)= 12 3 =4 ( 1 2 )^ n = N N _ o ( 1 2 )^ 4 = 3 ~N 3 ~N = 1 16 N=48

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