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BITSAT Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties 2024 BITSAT 2024 (Memory Based Paper 3)

BITSAT Chemistry Question (2024) — Solution

Question

The ionic radii in (Ã…) of N ^ 3- , O ^ 2- and F ^ - are respectively.

Options

  1. A. 1.71, 1.40 and 1.36
  2. B. 1.71, 1.36 and 1.40
  3. C. 1.36,1.40 and 1.71
  4. D. 1.36,1.71 and 1.40

Answer

A. 1.71, 1.40 and 1.36

Step-by-step solution

N ^ 3- , O ^ 2- and F ^ - are isoelectronics ( 10 electrons) species. Their ionic radii will decrease with increase in magnitude of the nuclear charge from N ( Z =7) to O (Z=8) and F(Z=9). i.e. array ccc N ^ 3- & O ^ 2- & F ^ - \\ 1.71 Ã… & 1.40 Ã… & 1.36 Ã… array Hence, option (1) is correct.

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