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BITSAT Mathematics Application of Derivatives 2024 BITSAT 2024 (Memory Based Paper 2)

BITSAT Mathematics Question (2024) — Solution

Question

The maximum volume (in cu. units) of the cylinder which can be inscribed in a sphere of radius 12 units is

Options

  1. A. 384 3
  2. B. 768 3
  3. C. 768 3
  4. D. 1152 3

Answer

B. 768 3

Step-by-step solution

12^2=r^2+ ( h 2 )^2 V= r^2 h V= (144- h^2 4 ) h V=144 h- 4 h^3 d V d h =144 - 3 4 h^2 d V d h =0 144 = 3 4 h^2 h^2=48 4 h=8 3 12^2=r^2+48 r^2=96 Volume = r^2 h= 96 8 3 =768 3 ~cm ^3.

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