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BITSAT Mathematics Statistics 2024 BITSAT 2024 (Memory Based Paper 1)

BITSAT Mathematics Question (2024) — Solution

Question

The mean of n items is X . If the first item is increased by 1 , second by 2 and so on, the new mean is :

Options

  1. A. X + x 2
  2. B. X +x
  3. C. X + n +1 2
  4. D. None of these

Answer

C. X + n +1 2

Step-by-step solution

Let the items be a _1, a _2, . ., a _ n then X = a_1+a_2+ .+a_n n Now, according to the given condition: X = (a_1+1 )+ (a_2+2 )+ + (a_n+n ) n = X + 1+2+3+ +n n = X + n(n+1) 2 n (using sum of n natural nos.) = X + n +1 2 .

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